Symbolism and Allusion in Langston Hughes The Negro...

Symbolism and Allusion in Langston Hughes The Negro Speaks of Rivers In Langston Hughes poem, The Negro Speaks of Rivers, he examines some of the roles that blacks have played throughout history. Ultimately, the poem asserts that in every one of these aspects the black people have been exploited and made to suffer, mostly at the hands of white people. The poem is written entirely in first person, so there is a very personal tone, even though the speaker symbolizes the entire black race. The examples of each role cited in the poem are very specific, but they allude to greater indignities, relying on the readers general knowledge of world history. To convey the injustice that has taken place, Hughes utilizes the symbolism of the†¦show more content†¦Under the line, Ive been a victim the speaker says, The Belgians cut off my hands in the Congo. / They lynch me still in Mississippi. These lines demonstrate that obviously the speaker is symbolic of the black race, and is not just one person. However, the author wrote them as if it were one person and that proves to be very effective, especially in this stanza. The use of the first person voice allows the author to illustrate suffering in a very personal way, while simultaneously making the statement that each person carries with them the suffering, if not the experience, of past generations. In the second stanza, the poem reads, Ive been a slave: / Caesar told me to keep his door-steps clean. / I brushed the boots of Washington. Both of the two latter lines allude to different historical figures. I brushed the boots of Washington can be interpreted literally, but the greater meaning can be seen through the authors use of symbols. In the poem, Washington, refers to George Washington, the first president of the United States. He has become a legendary figure renown for his honesty and virtue, but as this line demonstrates, even he had slaves who did all of the behind the scenes work so that he could excel. This line could also be interpreted with Washington representing the US when it was still a young country. Brushing the boots of Washington, in turn would mean that black people did all the dirtyShow MoreRelatedExploring the Symbolism and Historical Allusions in Langston Hughes The Negro Speaks of Rivers1311 Words   |  5 PagesDear Professor X, In exploring the symbolism and historical allusions in Langston Hughess The Negro Speaks of Rivers, I hoped to trace the different elements that influenced Hughes and how he viewed himself within the world and society. In the process of examining the poem and beginning to create a structure, I had to not only look at the superficial meaning of what Hughes was saying, but also look for alternative meanings of what he said. Additionally, I had to tie in my knowledge of historyRead More Langston Hughes Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagesperhaps even in any century, can be compared to Langston Hughes. Hughes wrote with his heart and soul, creating poems that everyone could understand. He expressed love for all races, colors, and religions and did not judge anybody until he had reason to judge them. He wrote to entertain, to inspire, to teach, and to make a point. His way with words made him the most popular and prolific black writer of the twentieth century (Offinoski, 32). Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri on February 1, 1902

Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning Violates The 5th Amendment...

Tiffany Mason December 7, 2016 BUS 201 – Brown The Unconstitutionality of Inclusionary Zoning Mandatory inclusionary zoning violates the 5th and 14th Amendments. Lack of affordable housing across the country is an issue that has gained national attention, and some areas in the country have resorted to zoning strategies to address the problem. For example, builders in Seattle who take advantage of the Incentive Zoning program will receive additional floor area in exchange for including affordable housing units in their developments (Director’s Rule, 2015). In contrast, mandatory inclusionary zoning is the unconstitutional practice of requiring private developers to include a specified percentage of affordable housing in their projects (Lerman, 2006). Mandatory inclusionary zoning violates the Takings Clause of the 5th Amendment. It also violates the life, liberty and property interest protections of Due Process as well as the equal protection provisions under the 14th Amendment. Mandatory inclusionary zoning violates the Takings Clause of the 5th Amendment. The Takings Clause of the 5th Amendment allows for the government to exercise eminent domain. Simply put, the government exercise police power to â€Å"take† property from a private owner for a public use to meet a public need, provided that the private owner is properly compensated (Cross Miller, 2012). Successful arguments against a â€Å"taking† would focus on whether there was a legitimate purpose for the taking,

E-Commerce Operations and Management †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the E-Commerce Operations and Management. Answer: Introduction: EDI stands for Electronic data interchange. It is the concept of business communication done electronically, sharing certain information which was originally communicated through a paper. The two best examples of such information exchange are purchase orders and invoices. EDI facilitates parties doing such transacting such instruments without making any special arrangements. EDI has been existing for more than 30 years now and there are many EDI standards like X12, EDIFACT, ODETTE , etc. in some which there is no need of specific industries or regions. The data which is formatted representing the documents can be transmitted via telecommunications or physically from the originator to the recipient on electronic media. It differentiates electronic communication stating that EDI, the processing of a received message is originally intended for errors[1]. For example, the binary data transmitted is not EDI unless the data is treated as one or more elements of the EDI message and are not generally meant for the human interpretation as a part of the online data process exchange. EDI is officially defined as a transfer of structural data by agreed standards of messaging from one computer to the other without any human interference. Some areas where EDI is used well are: Warehousing- Mitre 10 partners with Main freight to use Crossfire EDI for order confirmations and inventory administration between 2 dissimilar systems run by two different companies. Automating the orders through Crossfire Cloud EDI significantly decreased manual work for Mitre 10. Less manpower is needed and man-made errors are drastically reduced, saving a lot of cost and time and increasing efficiency. Crossfire is held in the cloud, which supports the system, meaning no in-house IT specialist is required for supporting and means that you can focus on your work. Shipping- Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd. is among the largest shipping companies running in Japan, which operates a fleet of 320 vessels approximately. The company transports almost everything from grain, lumber, iron ore, crude oil globally. The Iconic Australia which has been using Crossfire to meet the statutory needs with customs, update the cargo information with the port authorities to track movements domestically and globally. Without EDI the Iconic would have been restricted in attaining their business goals. Crossfire runs 7 days a week 24 hours a day with almost 20,000 messages sent over in a week. Transport- Shell Oil distributes car oils and liquids to workshops to New Zealand by Owens Global Logistics. It is used for translating consignments and message status between Shell and Owens. The consignment note is generated via Crossfire providing efficiencies in the pickup and delivering process including Processes are more standardized which gives more control[2]. Real-time is enabled for status events and significantly reduces the rates of human error and environmental footprint is also reduced by removing paper documentation and enhancing the business reputation. E-Commerce The business transactions of purchasing and selling the goods and services via internet or online is called e-commerce[3]. Electronic commerce uses technologies such as supply chain, NEFT, online marketing, and m-commerce. Contemporary e-commerce makes use of the (World Wide Web) WWW for making the transactions and exchanges happen though it might also use other technologies as well like e-mail. Purchase of online books (Amazon) and music downloads like iTunes includes typical e-commerce transactions and personalized liquor store or inventory services. E-commerce also includes: B2B( business to business data interchange) Launching new products and services. Business to business buying and selling. Currency exchanges. How e-commerce has transformed The Iconic business process. It was not long before that the idea of outsourcing and its data processing was considered a masterstroke. Outsourcing has allowed the company to not only cut the extra costs but to rent out time on its own uses like: Product development- The results were processes that were radically almost unrecognizable. The application of digital media has transformed different practices. This transformation is at all levels from individual to subprocesses. Supply chain management- Traditional EDI working in private value-added networks has helped exchange of data between buyers and suppliers for a number of transactions. VANs as legacy sponsored by big companies, handle the most routine business to business transactions. The increasing application of ERP (enterprise resource planning, sets the stage for a great breakthrough in supply chain management). Customer service- The combination of web technologies and traditional call centers create an customer service enabled through online means and centre through which they reach customers on an individual basis, responding to their queries via fax, mail or video devices[4]. Depending on the type of call center these changes can reduce costs, increase profits and capture valuable feedback from customers. They also support the community's formation and exchange of VAN and services. And as its customers become used to this level of service, they are likely to find it gratifying. Impact of e-commerce B2B leads the way- Business to business e-commerce plays an important role in global supply chain networks. Development through EDI networks is the main reason due to which the B2B e-commerce is better and larger in size than the direct consumer to consumer e-commerce and also one of the biggest. The steadfast in growth in business e-commerce has transformed the cost and profit scenario for the company. At the micro level, a growth of B2B e-commerce has shown the visible reduction in the cost of the transaction and has improved supply chain management. Double-digit growth in B2C- E-commerce is the fastest expanding trade sector and has outgrown every other business or trade. Recession weathered relatively good, albeit slower growth prior to the financial crisis. B2C sales come in through mail orders which have the online presence as well as traditional presence as well. Mail orders still have a strong hand, until they outperformed online retailers. Economic behavioral changes- Globalization has become more complex, buyers and sellers have increased connectivity and the speed at which they conduct sales. A major economic turmoil a faster response to sales can have flowing impacts resulting in order expansion, shipments, and inventory. Impact and implications of dealing with customers online- Customer support system, chatting sessions and mail support are held liable for having one on one contact regarding the issues of online purchases. Online customers are treated as such to expect a level of anonymity in terms of non-face to face customer service. Greater competition- The business that operates as an online trader outlook many benefits and new opportunities in terms of improving the distribution network. Competing in a marketplace which is global has opened them to have other traders competing throughout the world[5]. If The Iconic has a very successful line up for fashion throughout Australia this would not promise good sales in other countries as the native people might be able to get source similar stuff. Australian customer's maybe also to get same products from the Asian market from the manufacturers at a cheap price. The challenges of new technology and monopoly market- When the company established the online business it did not have any online presence in terms of IT needed to run the click of the business[6]. If Iconic is to expand and be a big player in regard to selling products online they will probably require a dedicated tech support to maintain the servers to process the orders for the customers and deliver correctly. Adopting new technologies and keeping systems to maintain e-commerce business. The expenses associated with it is important to invest to ensure the best services online offered to the customers[7]. To provide an online store is generally to increase the market on both a national and international level. To become a better known globally by more people to find the website then you have the chance to be a good player in your department of products by reaching out to the consumers who want to place online orders. Although the Iconic is mainly based in Australia their customer b ase extends to New Zealand as well[8]. Their retail existence is not that strong in New Zealand. While doing this they monopolize their power in the footwear market and extends their marketplace due to their reputation. A local family who runs the business and has an excellent product to sell online on a global scale. This is a way for reaching out to a broader marketplace and competes with a more popular company in the same market sector[9]. In the limelight of the above-executed analysis, it has been concluded that E-commerce is one of the contemporary means of operating business. The mechanism proves advantageous on various grounds for the business entity. Bibliography Hoque F, E-enterprise: Business models Architecture and components (Cambridge University Press, 28th February 2000) Ince D, Developing distributed and e-commerce applications (Addison Wesley, 2004) Korper S, Ellis J, The E-commerce book (Elsevier, 24th October 2000) Langer A M, Applied ecommerce (Wiley, 2002) Manzoor A, E-commerce (Lulu.com, 2017) Qin Z, Introduction to E-commerce (Springer science business media, 30th June 20) Schniederjans M J, Cao Q, Triche J H, E-commerce operations and management (World scientific publishing company) 20th September 2013) Shalhoub Z K, Trust and loyalty in electronics commerce: An agency theory perspective (Greenwood Publishing group, 2002) Shaw M, E-commerce and Digital economy (M.E Sharpe 2006) Whiteley, Ecommerce: Strategy, technologies and applications (Tata McGrawhill Education, 1st May 2001)

Socrates Essays (221 words) - Socratic Dialogues,

Socrates Socrates believed in speaking the truth. In his speeches, his true character is revealed. He is an individual, who lived only to spread knowledge. Socrates was humble, knowing that he was no wiser than anyone. In not recording his knowledge, he was able to devote more time to thought. He did not take money for his teachings, the poor and rich could learn from him. Socrates spent much time seeking out wise men, and showing them to be fools. He had perseverance, continuing to urge people to think. In his own words he was gadfly. By answering questions with a question, he urged people to find their own answers. Socrates was a selfless man, wanting only to bring goodness to the Athenians. He was magnanimous, forgiving his persecutors. He assured them that he did not fear death. Wherefore, O judges, be of a good cheer about death, and know of a certainty, that no evil can happen to a good man, either in life or after death. (Plato) Socrates was almost larger than life, in his generosity, good humor, and love of life. He was courageous in the way that he defended himself, in plain words rather than use large words and a person to speak for him. These characteristics define Socrates as almost larger than life.